Mexico Independence Day is celebrated annually on September 16th to commemorate the country’s independence from Spain. The holiday is marked by a variety of festivities, including parades, concerts, fireworks, and traditional Mexican food and drink.
The Mexican War of Independence began on September 16, 1810, when Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang the bell of his church in the small town of Dolores, Guanajuato, and called upon his parishioners to rise up against Spanish rule. This event, known as the Grito de Dolores (Cry of Dolores), marked the beginning of a long and bloody struggle for Mexican independence.
After 11 years of fighting, the war finally came to an end on August 24, 1821, when the Treaty of Córdoba was signed. The treaty recognized Mexico as an independent nation, and Agustín de Iturbide was crowned emperor.
Mexico Independence Day is a time for Mexicans to celebrate their country’s rich history and culture. It is also a time to reflect on the sacrifices that were made to achieve independence.
How to Celebrate Mexico Independence Day
There are many ways to celebrate Mexico Independence Day, both in Mexico and around the world. Here are a few ideas:
- Attend a Grito de Dolores ceremony. These ceremonies are held in towns and cities all over Mexico on the night of September 15th. The president of Mexico leads the ceremony in Mexico City, where he or she rings the bell of the National Palace and shouts “Viva México!” (Long live Mexico!) The crowd then responds with its own cries of “Viva México!”
- Watch a parade. Parades are held in many towns and cities on Mexico Independence Day. The parades typically feature floats, marching bands, and traditional Mexican dancers.
- Enjoy a traditional Mexican meal. Some popular Mexican Independence Day dishes include pozole, mole, and enchiladas.
- Have a party with friends and family. Invite your guests to wear traditional Mexican clothing and serve them Mexican food and drinks. You can also play Mexican music and watch Mexican movies.
No matter how you choose to celebrate, Mexico Independence Day is a time to come together and celebrate the country’s rich history and culture.
